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Not all American whiskies are Bourbons. To be labeled as Bourbon the whiskey must meet the following criteria:
Definitions:
Bourbon was declared "America's Native Spirit" in 1964 by an act of Congress. Kentucky produces 95 percent of the world's bourbon. Production has risen by more than 75 percent since 1999. Bourbon can be made anywhere in the world. Exports of Kentucky bourbon and other Kentucky whiskey totaled $194 million in 2008. Domestic bourbon sales totaled 9.8 million cases in 2008. Production went from 455,078 barrels that year to 794,091 barrels in 2008. In 2009 Some 4.6 million barrels of bourbon were currently aging in the state. Kentucky sits on a limestone bed providing calcium and phosphorous to make Thoroughbreds’ bones strong and filters out iron from the water, essential to Bourbon. Bourbon barrels can only be used once, then get sold to other industries to age their products in, including scotch, wine, tequila, beer and other types of whiskies. "w The official Kentucky Derby Mint Julep is not made with Bourbon, it is made with Early Times Whiskey which is not a Bourbon. During World War II, bourbon distilleries were converted to make fuel alcohol and penicillin. The word "whiskey" comes for the Gaelic word "uisge beatha," meaning "water of life". There are two spellings of whisky. One is ‘whisky’ - as spelled by Scotts and Canadians and the second is ‘whiskey’ - as spelled by the Irish and Americans. There are five basic classifications of whisky - Irish Whiskey, Scotch Whiskey, Bourbon, Canadian Whiskey and American Whiskey. Single Malt Whiskey comes from a single distillery and a single grain. However, it is possible that it underwent maturing in multiple casks. Blended Whiskey is called Blended Whiskey because of the mixture of Grain Whiskey and multiple Single Malt Whiskies. Around 90 percent of Single Malt Whiskey comes from Scotland. A whiskey stops maturing after it is bottled. A closed bottle of whiskey can be kept for more than 100 years and it will still be good to drink. An open bottle of whiskey will remain good for five years. |
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